Strategy is a well
developed element of business and military thinking. Military strategy refers to the
high level decisions relating to the objectives and approach taken to achieve them.
Business strategy relates to choices made about a company's positioning in the marketplace
which will define it's distinctiveness to its competitors and hence its competitiveness. Many Christian leaders may feel uncomfortable about
applying either of these definitions directly. For this website, we prefer to take a view
of Christian strategy as "vision choices", making the higher level choices that
a leader or leadership team make to achieve the vision they believe God is setting before
them.
Before embarking on a view of how we make
strategic decisions, it may be worth pausing to ask the question "is strategic
thinking biblical?" Here we look at a range of pointers.
1. Strategic thinkers have a
signficant part to play : The men of
Issachar in 1 Chronicles (1 Chron 12:32) had a place in David's army on account of being
men "who understood the times and knew what Israel should do". Issachar
contributes just 200 men out of a total force of 336,000, yet these men made a unique
contribution. . All of the others are described as "brave warriors", "armed
for battle", "experienced soldiers" or "armed with every type of
weapon", yet it is clear that the men of Issachar bring knowledge and insight that
more than makes up for their lack of fighting force.
2. Biblical leaders who were in tune
with God were given clear strategies as to how they would achieve the goal that was set
before them. Many of these required
unconventional choices. Gideon was instructed by God to restrict his numerical forces
severely and to seek to cause the enemy to panic and flee, undoubtedly reducing the death
toll amongst his troops. Joshua was given precise instructions as to how he should take
the city of Jericho. Paul chose to follow God in appealing to stand trial in Rome before
Caesar, when he could have been set free.
3. For the Christian leader, prayer
not only gives us God's perspective on what our vision should be, but also on how we
should reach it : the decisions and
choices necessary for reaching it. Luke records Jesus giving the Great Commission to
the apostles in Acts 1 v 8 telling them that they will be his witnesses in
Jerusalem, in all Judea and Samaria, and to the ends of the earth. In this case there is
no clearly articulated strategy - the disciples are scattered from Jerusalem as a result
of persecution, and then guided by God stage by stage. (eg Acts 8v26, 13v4) For Jonah, the
strategy is clearly outlined, and Jonah is so uncomfortable at the prospect of being used
by God in this way that he heads in the opposite direction with well known consequences.
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